unreal.AbilitySystemComponent
¶
- class unreal.AbilitySystemComponent(outer: Object | None = None, name: Name | str = 'None')¶
Bases:
GameplayTasksComponent
The core ActorComponent for interfacing with the GameplayAbilities System
C++ Source:
Plugin: GameplayAbilities
Module: GameplayAbilities
File: AbilitySystemComponent.h
Editor Properties: (see get_editor_property/set_editor_property)
activatable_abilities
(GameplayAbilitySpecContainer): [Read-Write] The abilities we can activate.-This will include CDOs for non instanced abilities and per-execution instanced abilities. -Actor-instanced abilities will be the actual instance (not CDO)
This array is not vital for things to work. It is a convenience thing for ‘giving abilities to the actor’. But abilities could also work on things without an AbilitySystemComponent. For example an ability could be written to execute on a StaticMeshActor. As long as the ability doesn’t require instancing or anything else that the AbilitySystemComponent would provide, then it doesn’t need the component to function.
affected_anim_instance_tag
(Name): [Read-Write] The linked Anim Instance that this component will play montages in. Use NAME_None for the main anim instance.asset_user_data
(Array[AssetUserData]): [Read-Write] Array of user data stored with the componentauto_activate
(bool): [Read-Write] Whether the component is activated at creation or must be explicitly activated.can_ever_affect_navigation
(bool): [Read-Write] Whether this component can potentially influence navigationcomponent_tags
(Array[Name]): [Read-Write] Array of tags that can be used for grouping and categorizing. Can also be accessed from scripting.default_starting_data
(Array[AttributeDefaults]): [Read-Write]editable_when_inherited
(bool): [Read-Write] True if this component can be modified when it was inherited from a parent actor classis_editor_only
(bool): [Read-Write] If true, the component will be excluded from non-editor buildson_claimed_resources_change
(OnClaimedResourcesChangeSignature): [Read-Write]on_component_activated
(ActorComponentActivatedSignature): [Read-Write] Called when the component has been activated, with parameter indicating if it was from a reseton_component_deactivated
(ActorComponentDeactivateSignature): [Read-Write] Called when the component has been deactivatedprimary_component_tick
(ActorComponentTickFunction): [Read-Write] Main tick function for the Componentreplicate_using_registered_sub_object_list
(bool): [Read-Write] When true the replication system will only replicate the registered subobjects list When false the replication system will instead call the virtual ReplicateSubObjects() function where the subobjects need to be manually replicated.replicates
(bool): [Read-Write] Is this component currently replicating? Should the network code consider it for replication? Owning Actor must be replicating first!
- property activatable_abilities: GameplayAbilitySpecContainer¶
- [Read-Only] The abilities we can activate.
-This will include CDOs for non instanced abilities and per-execution instanced abilities. -Actor-instanced abilities will be the actual instance (not CDO)
This array is not vital for things to work. It is a convenience thing for ‘giving abilities to the actor’. But abilities could also work on things without an AbilitySystemComponent. For example an ability could be written to execute on a StaticMeshActor. As long as the ability doesn’t require instancing or anything else that the AbilitySystemComponent would provide, then it doesn’t need the component to function.
- Type:
- property affected_anim_instance_tag: Name¶
[Read-Write] The linked Anim Instance that this component will play montages in. Use NAME_None for the main anim instance.
- Type:
(Name)
- apply_gameplay_effect_spec_to_self(spec_handle) ActiveGameplayEffectHandle ¶
Applies a previously created gameplay effect spec to this component
- Parameters:
spec_handle (GameplayEffectSpecHandle) –
- Return type:
- apply_gameplay_effect_spec_to_target(spec_handle, target) ActiveGameplayEffectHandle ¶
Applies a previously created gameplay effect spec to a target
- Parameters:
spec_handle (GameplayEffectSpecHandle) –
target (AbilitySystemComponent) –
- Return type:
- apply_gameplay_effect_to_self(gameplay_effect_class, level, effect_context) ActiveGameplayEffectHandle ¶
Apply a gameplay effect to self
- Parameters:
level (float) –
effect_context (GameplayEffectContextHandle) –
- Return type:
- apply_gameplay_effect_to_target(gameplay_effect_class, target, level, context) ActiveGameplayEffectHandle ¶
Apply a gameplay effect to passed in target
- Parameters:
target (AbilitySystemComponent) –
level (float) –
context (GameplayEffectContextHandle) –
- Return type:
- clear_ability(handle) None ¶
Removes the specified ability. This will be ignored if the actor is not authoritative.
- Parameters:
handle (GameplayAbilitySpecHandle) – Ability Spec Handle of the ability we want to remove
- clear_all_abilities() None ¶
Wipes all ‘given’ abilities. This will be ignored if the actor is not authoritative.
- clear_all_abilities_with_input_id(input_id=0) None ¶
Clears all abilities bound to a given Input ID This will be ignored if the actor is not authoritative
- Parameters:
input_id (int32) – The numeric Input ID of the abilities to remove
- find_all_abilities_matching_query(query) Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle] ¶
Returns an array with all abilities that match the provided Gameplay Tag Query
- Parameters:
query (GameplayTagQuery) – Gameplay Tag Query to match
- Returns:
out_ability_handles (Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle]): This array will be filled with matching Ability Spec Handles
- Return type:
- find_all_abilities_with_input_id(input_id=0) Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle] ¶
Returns an array with all abilities bound to an Input ID value
- Parameters:
input_id (int32) – The Input ID to match
- Returns:
out_ability_handles (Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle]): This array will be filled with matching Ability Spec Handles
- Return type:
- find_all_abilities_with_tags(tags, exact_match=True) Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle] ¶
Returns an array with all abilities that match the provided tags
- Parameters:
tags (GameplayTagContainer) – Gameplay Tags to match
exact_match (bool) –
- Returns:
out_ability_handles (Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle]): This array will be filled with matching Ability Spec Handles
- Return type:
- get_active_effects(query) Array[ActiveGameplayEffectHandle] ¶
Returns list of active effects, for a query
- Parameters:
query (GameplayEffectQuery) –
- Return type:
- get_active_effects_with_all_tags(tags) Array[ActiveGameplayEffectHandle] ¶
Returns list of active effects that have all of the passed in tags
- Parameters:
tags (GameplayTagContainer) –
- Return type:
- get_all_abilities() Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle] ¶
Returns an array with all granted ability handles NOTE: currently this doesn’t include abilities that are mid-activation
- Returns:
out_ability_handles (Array[GameplayAbilitySpecHandle]): This array will be filled with the granted Ability Spec Handles
- Return type:
- get_all_attributes() Array[GameplayAttribute] ¶
Returns a list of all attributes for this abilty system component
- Returns:
out_attributes (Array[GameplayAttribute]):
- Return type:
- get_attribute_set(attribute_set_class) AttributeSet ¶
Returns a reference to the Attribute Set instance, if one exists in this component
- get_effect_context() GameplayEffectContextHandle ¶
deprecated: ‘get_effect_context’ was renamed to ‘make_effect_context’.
- get_gameplay_attribute_value(attribute) -> (float, found=bool)¶
Returns the current value of the given gameplay attribute, or zero if the attribute is not found. NOTE: This doesn’t take predicted gameplay effect modifiers into consideration, so the value may not be accurate on clients at all times.
- Parameters:
attribute (GameplayAttribute) – The gameplay attribute to query
- Returns:
found (bool): Set to true if the attribute exists in this component
- Return type:
- get_gameplay_effect_count(source_gameplay_effect, optional_instigator_filter_component, enforce_on_going_check=True) int32 ¶
Get the count of the specified source effect on the ability system component. For non-stacking effects, this is the sum of all active instances. For stacking effects, this is the sum of all valid stack counts. If an instigator is specified, only effects from that instigator are counted.
- Parameters:
source_gameplay_effect (type(Class)) – Effect to get the count of
optional_instigator_filter_component (AbilitySystemComponent) – If specified, only count effects applied by this ability system component
enforce_on_going_check (bool) –
- Returns:
Count of the specified source effect
- Return type:
int32
- get_gameplay_effect_count_if_loaded(soft_source_gameplay_effect, optional_instigator_filter_component, enforce_on_going_check=True) int32 ¶
Get the count of the specified source effect on the ability system component. For non-stacking effects, this is the sum of all active instances. For stacking effects, this is the sum of all valid stack counts. If an instigator is specified, only effects from that instigator are counted.
- Parameters:
soft_source_gameplay_effect (Class) – Effect to get the count of. If this is not currently loaded, the count is 0
optional_instigator_filter_component (AbilitySystemComponent) – If specified, only count effects applied by this ability system component
enforce_on_going_check (bool) –
- Returns:
Count of the specified source effect
- Return type:
int32
- get_gameplay_effect_magnitude(handle, attribute) float ¶
Raw accessor to ask the magnitude of a gameplay effect, not necessarily always correct. How should outside code (UI, etc) ask things like ‘how much is this gameplay effect modifying my damage by’ (most likely we want to catch this on the backend - when damage is applied we can get a full dump/history of how the number got to where it is. But still we may need polling methods like below (how much would my damage be)
- Parameters:
handle (ActiveGameplayEffectHandle) –
attribute (GameplayAttribute) –
- Return type:
- get_gameplay_tag_count(gameplay_tag) int32 ¶
Returns the current count of the given gameplay tag. This includes both loose tags, and tags granted by gameplay effects and abilities. This function can be called on the client, but it may not display the most current count on the server.
- Parameters:
gameplay_tag (GameplayTag) – The gameplay tag to query
- Return type:
int32
- get_owned_gameplay_tags() GameplayTagContainer ¶
Get any owned gameplay tags on the asset
- Returns:
tag_container (GameplayTagContainer):
- Return type:
- get_user_ability_activation_inhibited() bool ¶
This is meant to be used to inhibit activating an ability from an input perspective. (E.g., the menu is pulled up, another game mechanism is consuming all input, etc) This should only be called on locally owned players. This should not be used to game mechanics like silences or disables. Those should be done through gameplay effects.
- Return type:
- give_ability(ability_class, level=0, input_id=-1) GameplayAbilitySpecHandle ¶
Grants a Gameplay Ability and returns its handle. This will be ignored if the actor is not authoritative.
- Parameters:
- Return type:
- give_ability_and_activate_once(ability_class, level=0, input_id=-1) GameplayAbilitySpecHandle ¶
Grants a Gameplay Ability, activates it once, and removes it. This will be ignored if the actor is not authoritative.
- Parameters:
- Return type:
- has_all_matching_gameplay_tags(tag_container) bool ¶
Check if the asset has gameplay tags that matches against all of the specified tags (expands to include parents of asset tags)
- Parameters:
tag_container (GameplayTagContainer) – Tag container to check for a match
- Returns:
True if the asset has matches all of the gameplay tags, will be true if container is empty
- Return type:
- has_any_matching_gameplay_tags(tag_container) bool ¶
Check if the asset has gameplay tags that matches against any of the specified tags (expands to include parents of asset tags)
- Parameters:
tag_container (GameplayTagContainer) – Tag container to check for a match
- Returns:
True if the asset has matches any of the gameplay tags, will be false if container is empty
- Return type:
- has_matching_gameplay_tag(tag_to_check) bool ¶
Check if the asset has a gameplay tag that matches against the specified tag (expands to include parents of asset tags)
- Parameters:
tag_to_check (GameplayTag) – Tag to check for a match
- Returns:
True if the asset has a gameplay tag that matches, false if not
- Return type:
- is_gameplay_cue_active(gameplay_cue_tag) bool ¶
Allows polling to see if a GameplayCue is active. We expect most GameplayCue handling to be event based, but some cases we may need to check if a GamepalyCue is active (Animation Blueprint for example)
- Parameters:
gameplay_cue_tag (GameplayTag) –
- Return type:
- make_effect_context() GameplayEffectContextHandle ¶
Create an EffectContext for the owner of this AbilitySystemComponent
- Return type:
- make_outgoing_spec(gameplay_effect_class, level, context) GameplayEffectSpecHandle ¶
Get an outgoing GameplayEffectSpec that is ready to be applied to other things.
- Parameters:
level (float) –
context (GameplayEffectContextHandle) –
- Return type:
- press_input_id(input_id) None ¶
Sends a local player Input Pressed event with the provided Input ID, notifying any bound abilities
- Parameters:
input_id (int32) – The Input ID to match
- release_input_id(input_id) None ¶
Sends a local player Input Released event with the provided Input ID, notifying any bound abilities
- Parameters:
input_id (int32) – The Input ID to match
- remove_active_effects_with_applied_tags(tags) int32 ¶
Removes all active effects that apply any of the tags in Tags
- Parameters:
tags (GameplayTagContainer) –
- Return type:
int32
- remove_active_effects_with_granted_tags(tags) int32 ¶
Removes all active effects that grant any of the tags in Tags
- Parameters:
tags (GameplayTagContainer) –
- Return type:
int32
- remove_active_effects_with_source_tags(tags) int32 ¶
Removes all active effects with captured source tags that contain any of the tags in Tags
- Parameters:
tags (GameplayTagContainer) –
- Return type:
int32
- remove_active_effects_with_tags(tags) int32 ¶
Removes all active effects that contain any of the tags in Tags
- Parameters:
tags (GameplayTagContainer) –
- Return type:
int32
- remove_active_gameplay_effect(handle, stacks_to_remove=-1) bool ¶
Removes GameplayEffect by Handle. StacksToRemove=-1 will remove all stacks.
- Parameters:
handle (ActiveGameplayEffectHandle) –
stacks_to_remove (int32) –
- Return type:
- remove_active_gameplay_effect_by_source_effect(gameplay_effect, instigator_ability_system_component, stacks_to_remove=-1) None ¶
Remove active gameplay effects whose backing definition are the specified gameplay effect class
- Parameters:
gameplay_effect (type(Class)) – Class of gameplay effect to remove; Does nothing if left null
instigator_ability_system_component (AbilitySystemComponent) – If specified, will only remove gameplay effects applied from this instigator ability system component
stacks_to_remove (int32) – Number of stacks to remove, -1 means remove all
- set_active_gameplay_effect_level(active_handle, new_level) None ¶
Updates the level of an already applied gameplay effect. The intention is that this is ‘seemless’ and doesnt behave like removing/reapplying
- Parameters:
active_handle (ActiveGameplayEffectHandle) –
new_level (int32) –
- set_active_gameplay_effect_level_using_query(query, new_level) None ¶
Updates the level of an already applied gameplay effect. The intention is that this is ‘seemless’ and doesnt behave like removing/reapplying
- Parameters:
query (GameplayEffectQuery) –
new_level (int32) –
- set_user_ability_activation_inhibited(new_inhibit) None ¶
Disable or Enable a local user from being able to activate abilities. This should only be used for input/UI etc related inhibition. Do not use for game mechanics.
- Parameters:
new_inhibit (bool) –
- target_cancel() None ¶
Any active targeting actors will be stopped and canceled, not returning any targeting data
- target_confirm() None ¶
Any active targeting actors will be told to stop and return current targeting data
- try_activate_abilities_by_tag(gameplay_tag_container, allow_remote_activation=True) bool ¶
Attempts to activate every gameplay ability that matches the given tag and DoesAbilitySatisfyTagRequirements(). Returns true if anything attempts to activate. Can activate more than one ability and the ability may fail later. If bAllowRemoteActivation is true, it will remotely activate local/server abilities, if false it will only try to locally activate abilities.
- Parameters:
gameplay_tag_container (GameplayTagContainer) –
allow_remote_activation (bool) –
- Return type:
- try_activate_ability(ability_to_activate, allow_remote_activation=True) bool ¶
Attempts to activate the given ability, will check costs and requirements before doing so. Returns true if it thinks it activated, but it may return false positives due to failure later in activation. If bAllowRemoteActivation is true, it will remotely activate local/server abilities, if false it will only try to locally activate the ability
- Parameters:
ability_to_activate (GameplayAbilitySpecHandle) –
allow_remote_activation (bool) –
- Return type:
- try_activate_ability_by_class(ability_to_activate, allow_remote_activation=True) bool ¶
Attempts to activate the ability that is passed in. This will check costs and requirements before doing so. Returns true if it thinks it activated, but it may return false positives due to failure later in activation. If bAllowRemoteActivation is true, it will remotely activate local/server abilities, if false it will only try to locally activate the ability
- try_activate_ability_by_tag(gameplay_tag_container: GameplayTagContainer, allow_remote_activation: bool = True) bool ¶
deprecated: ‘try_activate_ability_by_tag’ was renamed to ‘try_activate_abilities_by_tag’.
- update_active_gameplay_effect_set_by_caller_magnitude(active_handle, set_by_caller_tag, new_value) None ¶
Dynamically update the set-by-caller magnitude for an active gameplay effect
- Parameters:
active_handle (ActiveGameplayEffectHandle) –
set_by_caller_tag (GameplayTag) –
new_value (float) –
- update_active_gameplay_effect_set_by_caller_magnitudes(active_handle, new_set_by_caller_values) None ¶
Dynamically update multiple set-by-caller magnitudes for an active gameplay effect
- Parameters:
active_handle (ActiveGameplayEffectHandle) –
new_set_by_caller_values (Map[GameplayTag, float]) –